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- Transforming No-Go Zones in Singapore: Urban Liveability in an Industrial Park on a Landfill 1455 kb | by Chan, Xiang Ying Estelle | xiangying@jtc.gov.sg |
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Short Outline |
The Lorong Halus industrial park in Singapore will be developed as an innovative readaptive use of a former landfill. The retained landfill poses technical challenges that require non-traditional development methods to put it to productive use. |
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Abstract |
Traditional development of industrial parks requires large, flat parcels of land that are unencumbered. By challenging such norms, Singapore is in the process of developing the Lorong Halus industrial park on a former landfill through rehabilitation and design strategies that would eliminate the need to incinerate millions of cubic metres of buried waste. By retaining the natural hilly topography consisting of mounds of landfill and learning to work with the landfill rather than against it, Lorong Halus industrial park is envisioned to be an experiment in innovative readaptive use of land as a result of choosing the low-carbon but more technically challenging option.
This paper will discuss the set of challenges presented by the encumbered condition of Lorong Halus as well as the mitigating measures taken to overcome them. Technical difficulties in building large floor-plate factories on uneven topography as well as the need to minimize fire hazards posed by methane and other flammable gases have been surmounted by adopting balanced cut-and-fill methods and implementing a system of gas detection sensors.
The paper will elaborate upon the various economic and environmental conditions that have informed the planning and design decisions in the development of Lorong Halus. As Lorong Halus is a substantial source of biodiversity within the local district, suitable landscape guidelines will be implemented to recapture the green atmosphere and rural ambience of the existing site.
This paper will also share on the efforts to develop an industrial park that is compatible with the needs and aesthetics of the surrounding residential heartland. The presence of clean industries, covered walkways and cycling infrastructure will serve to draw in other pedestrians and open up the industrial park to the community. The paper will conclude on the success of transforming a former no-go zone into a vibrant and liveable component of the Singaporean urban fabric. |
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Keywords |
Rehabilitation; Readaptive use; Landfill; Low Carbon |
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Case Study presented on the ISOCARP Congress 2011: LIVEABLE CITIES: URBANISING WORLD, Meeting the Challenge
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