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- Urban Regeneration through Industrial Restructuring of Brownfields in the Local Economies of Post Communist Countries. Case Study: Romania 2251 kb | by Saghin, Irina & Ioja, Cristian & Gavrilidis, Athanasios Alexandru | irinasaghin@gmail.com |
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Short Outline |
Romanian disposed industrial sites have produced various imbalances with several inferences in the sustainable territorial planning. The analysis of the places suitable for the conservation of the industrial heritage represents the focus of the study |
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Abstract |
Romanian disposed industrial sites have produced serious environmental (soil contamination), social (e.g. unemployment, gender numerical differences) and economical imbalances with several inferences in the sustainable territorial planning. Between the industries that have generated during the time severe problems, the main ones are the petrochemical, the chemical, the car industry, the metallurgy industry, all of them now being modified from a functional and structural point of view. The rehabilitation of these sites is often a difficult one and it is due to the duality of structural and functional change, to the differences between rehabilitation and conservation of industrial heritage. The study takes into consideration two main municipalities in Romania, one (Campina) that has been remarkable during the time for its petrochemical industry and nowadays has to cope with the problem of polluted sites that need large amounts of money to be cleaned and the other one (Suceava) known for the variety of industrial activities and its productivity before 1990 that has the tendency to transform the industrial platform into a commercial area. This paper tries to identify the places where the industry can be taken into account as an industrial heritage and also tries to establish which industries have economic potential to interfere with the local environment and create a basic structure for analyzing the existing industrial values in comparison with the activities that were already achieved. |
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Keywords |
industrial heritage, conservation,imbalance |
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Case Study presented on the ISOCARP Congress 2011: LIVEABLE CITIES: URBANISING WORLD, Meeting the Challenge
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