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- Towards a creative Development: The case of La Spezia 891 kb | by Dominici Besio, Mariolina & Virgilio, Daniele | besio@arch.unige.it |
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Short Outline |
The creation of a network of museums, The renewal of the historic centre The discovery of a system of public spaces in the city centre |
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Abstract |
The case illustrates a new development strategy based on creative economy as a factor of innovation of urban identity. It deals with the process of urban regeneration being pursued, during the last ten years and now in progress, by the city of La Spezia, in northwestern coast of Italy. The city of La Spezia has lived a long period of economic and environmental decay due to the decline of the “historic” industry in the Eighties. The population decrease and the end of urban growth, the emigration, the de-localisation of productive activities, the persistence of unresolved environmental and social conflicts, between industrial activities, connected to the commercial Harbour, and a tourist potential, have been the premises to foster a new model of development. A starting point in the Nineties, has been the institution of a few art museums after private donations. They set a cultural pre-condition for the development towards new forms of economy, a spatial regeneration and the achievement of a renewed self-assertive urban identity. Some strategic actions and a new planning process gave start to an urban new deal: the renewal of the historic centre, the creation of a network of museums, the discovery of a system of public spaces in the city centre. The planning innovation consists in the adoption of an integrated strategy for sustainable development, whose main instruments are the new strategic plan (2001-2005) and the new urban masterplan (2000-2003). The two instruments set the path towards the development of a co-operative planning process and the creation of a collective vision for the city’s future, concerning the issues of environment, new waterfront, tourism, infrastructures, local productive system, participation, welfare.
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Keywords |
Strategic actions Planning innovation Renewal of urban identity |
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Case Study presented on the ISOCARP Congress 2005: Making Spaces for the Creative Economy
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